Iqokobhe lepleyiti yovavanyo yemitha ye-18 yemitha kaloliwe yokudlula isetyenziswe ngempumelelo, inceda ukukhuthaza uphuhliso olutsha lwendlela kaloliwe yase China.

Kutsha nje, ibhodi yovavanyo yokuqala ye-18 yemitha kaloliwe yohambo lukaloliwe yaseTshayina iye yasetyenziswa ngokusemthethweni kwisiseko sovavanyo lohambo lukaloliwe. Ukugqitywa kolu vavanyo lwephaneli kuphawula impumelelo ebalulekileyo kubugcisa obutsha kunye namandla okuvavanya kwibala lezothutho lukaloliwe laseTshayina, libonelela ngenkxaso eyomeleleyo kuphuhliso loshishino lwezothutho lukaloliwe lwaseTshayina.
Kuxelwa ukuba imitha ye-18 yemitha kaloliwe yokuhamba ngepleyiti yokuhlola uphawu isetyenziselwa ukulinganisa iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza zezithuthi zokuhamba zikaloliwe ngexesha lokusebenza, kunye nokuvavanya ngokubanzi ukusebenza kwamandla esithuthi, ukusebenza kweziqhoboshi, iimpawu zokusetyenziswa kwamandla, iimpawu zengxolo, njl njl. Iphaneli inobude beemitha ezili-18 kunye neemitha ezi-3 ububanzi, ezinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zovavanyo lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi zikaloliwe.
Oku kulandelayo ngamagqabantshintshi amahlanu eemitha ezili-18 zohambo lukaloliwe oluphawu lweqokobhe lepleyiti yovavanyo:
I-1, iteknoloji entsha
Ipleyiti yovavanyo yohambo lukaloliwe yeemitha ezili-18 ithatha ingqikelelo yoyilo lobuvulindlela ekhaya, idityaniswe nobuchwepheshe obuphambili obufana nenyani yenyani, idatha enkulu, kunye ne-Intanethi Yezinto, ukuphumeza ukuqokelelwa kwexesha lokwenyani, ukuhanjiswa, kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha yovavanyo. Ukuphunyezwa kweqokobhe lepleyiti yovavanyo kuya kukhuthaza kakhulu uphando kunye nenqanaba lokwenziwa kwezithuthi zikaloliwe zaseTshayina.
2. Uluhlu olubanzi lwemifuniselo
Ibhodi yokuvavanya ingasetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwamandla, ukusebenza kwe-braking, iimpawu zokusetyenziswa kwamandla, iimpawu zengxolo, kunye neminye imiba yezithuthi ezihamba ngomzila kaloliwe, ezigubungela yonke imiba yokusebenza kwesithuthi kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso eyomeleleyo yokuphucula ukusebenza kwesithuthi.
3, Linganisa indawo yokusebenza yokwenyani
Ibhodi yokuvavanya inokulinganisa iindawo zokusebenza ezifana nezantya ezahlukeneyo, amathambeka, kunye ne-curve radii ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zokusebenza zangempela zomzila wokuthutha kaloliwe, ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nokuthembeka kwedatha yovavanyo.
4. Esebenzayo kunye nokonga amandla
Ipleyiti yovavanyo yohambo lukaloliwe oluziimitha ezili-18 ithatha uyilo lokonga umbane, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngexesha lovavanyo. Ngelo xesha, ibhodi yokuvavanya inomsebenzi wokumisa ukuqala ngokuzenzekelayo, ukuphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kovavanyo.
I-5, uKhuseleko kunye nokuKhuselwa kokusiNgqongileyo
Kwinkqubo yokuyila ibhodi yokuvavanya, izinto ezikhuselekileyo zicatshangelwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye uchungechunge lwemilinganiselo yokukhusela yamkelwa ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwenkqubo yokuvavanya. Kwangaxeshanye, iqokobhe lepleyiti yovavanyo lenziwe ngezinto ezinokusingqongileyo, ezinciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lweshishini lokuhamba ngololiwe laseTshayina libeke phambili iimfuno eziphezulu zokwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe kunye nobuchule bokuvavanya. Ukusetyenziswa ngempumelelo kweemitha ezili-18 zetyhubhu yokuhamba ngololiwe uphawu lwepleyiti yovavanyo iya kubonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa eyomeleleyo kumashishini othutho lukaloliwe lwaseTshayina kwaye incede ishishini lezothutho lukaloliwe laseTshayina liye kwinqanaba eliphezulu.
Okulandelayo, i-China iza kuqhubeka nokwandisa utyalo-mali lwayo kuphando lwezenzululwazi kwicandelo lothutho lukaloliwe, ikhuthaze ukuguqulwa kwezinto eziphunyeziweyo ngakumbi zibe yimveliso, kwaye ifake isandla kubulumko namandla aseTshayina kuphuhliso lweshishini lehlabathi lokuthutha oololiwe.
Ukusetyenziswa ngempumelelo kweqokobhe lebhodi yokuhlola kunceda ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluyilayo lohambo lukaloliwe lwaseTshayina.