Iimpawu zoomatshini bezinto zibhekiselele kwiimpawu zomatshini wezinto eziphantsi kweendawo ezahlukeneyo (ubushushu, ukufuma, okuphakathi), phantsi kwemithwalo eyahlukeneyo yangaphandle (i-tensile, i-compression, igoba, i-torsion, impembelelo, uxinzelelo olutshintshileyo, njl.).
Uvavanyo lweepropathi zoomatshini bezinto eziphathekayo lubandakanya ubunzima, amandla kunye nobude, ukuqina kwempembelelo, ukunyanzeliswa, ukucheba, uvavanyo lwe-torsion njalo njalo.
Uvavanyo lobulukhuni lubhekisa kuBrinell ubulukhuni, ukuqina kweRockwell, ubulukhuni beVickers, ubulukhuni obuncinci; Uvavanyo lwamandla ngamandla esivuno kunye nokomelela kokuqina. Uvavanyo lwe-tensile olusekwe kwimigangatho:
Iintsimbi: GB/T 228-02, ASTM E 88-08, ISO 6892-2009, JIS Z 2241-98
Non-metal: ASTMD 638-08, GB/T 1040-06, ISO 527-96, ASTMD 5034-09, ASTMD 638-08, GB/T 1040-06, ISO 527-96
Izixhobo zovavanyo eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo zezi: umatshini wokuvavanya umhlaba wonke, umatshini wokuvavanya impembelelo, umatshini wokuvavanya ukukhathala, umvavanyi we-Whole Rockwell ubulukhuni, umvavanyi wobulukhuni beVickers, umvavanyi wobulukhuni beBrinell, umvavanyi wobulukhuni bukaLeeb.
Uvavanyo lwepropathi yesinyithi yomatshini yindlela ebalulekileyo yokuphuhliswa nokuphuhliswa kwezinto ezintsha zetsimbi, ukuphucula umgangatho wezinto eziphathekayo, ukwandisa amandla ezinto eziphathekayo (ukhetha uxinzelelo oluvumelekileyo olufanelekileyo), ukuhlalutya ukusilela kwamalungu esinyithi, ukuqinisekisa uyilo olunengqiqo lwamalungu esinyithi. kunye nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo nokuthembekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kweempawu zetsimbi (jonga ukubonakaliswa kweempawu zesinyithi).
Izinto zovavanyo lwesiqhelo zezi: Ukuqina (ukuqina kweBrinell, ubulukhuni beRockwell, ubulukhuni beLeeb, ubulukhuni beVickers, njl.njl.), ukuqina kobushushu begumbi, ubushushu obuphezulu, ubushushu obuphantsi, ukugoba, impembelelo (impembelelo yobushushu begumbi, impembelelo yobushushu obuphantsi, ifuthe lobushushu obuphezulu. ) ukudinwa, ikomityi, umzobo kunye nomthwalo wokuzoba, ikomityi yekowuni, i-reaming, i-compress, i-chear, i-torsion, i-flattening, njl. njl. .
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-14-2023
