Imiterere yubukorikori bwibikoresho bivuga ibintu biranga ibikoresho mubidukikije bitandukanye (ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, hagati), munsi yimitwaro itandukanye yo hanze (tensile, compression, kunama, torsion, ingaruka, guhangayika, nibindi).
Ikizamini cyibikoresho byubukorikori kirimo ubukana, imbaraga no kuramba, gukomera gukomera, kwikuramo, gukata, ikizamini cya torsion nibindi.
Ikizamini cyo gukomera bivuga ubukana bwa Brinell, ubukana bwa Rockwell, ubukana bwa Vickers, microhardness; Ikigeragezo cyimbaraga nimbuto zitanga imbaraga nimbaraga zingana. Ikizamini cya Tensile gishingiye ku bipimo:
Ibyuma: GB / T 228-02, ASTM E 88-08, ISO 6892-2009, JIS Z 2241-98
Ntabwo ari ibyuma: ASTMD 638-08, GB / T 1040-06, ISO 527-96, ASTMD 5034-09, ASTMD 638-08, GB / T 1040-06, ISO 527-96
Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa ni ibi: imashini yipimisha kwisi yose, imashini igerageza ingaruka, imashini yipima umunaniro, Ikizamini cya Hardwell igerageza, Ikizamini gikomeye cya Vickers, Ikizamini cya Brinell, Ikizamini cya Leeb.
Gupima ibyuma byubukanishi nuburyo bwingenzi mugutezimbere no guteza imbere ibikoresho bishya byicyuma, kuzamura ubwiza bwibintu, kugabanya ubushobozi bwibikoresho (guhitamo impagarara zikwiye), gusesengura kunanirwa kwicyuma, kwemeza igishushanyo mbonera cyibice byicyuma no gukoresha neza kandi byizewe no kubungabunga ibikoresho byicyuma (reba ibiranga ibyuma byubukanishi).
Ibizamini bya buri munsi ni: Ubukomere (Ubukomezi bwa Brinell, ubukana bwa Rockwell, ubukana bwa Leeb, ubukana bwa Vickers, nibindi), ubushyuhe bwicyumba, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubushyuhe buke, ubukonje, ingaruka (ingaruka zubushyuhe bwicyumba, ingaruka zubushyuhe buke, ingaruka zubushyuhe bwinshi ) umunaniro, igikombe, gushushanya no gushushanya umutwaro, igikombe cya cone, reaming, compression, shear, torsion, gusibanganya, nibindi. .
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-14-2023